Friday, October 5, 2012

Days On the Market (C) 2012 by Wayne D. Lewis, Sr.

Days on the Market (DOM) (c) 2012 by Wayne D. Lewis, Sr.
(Originally posted at www.richfitusa.com)
 

It appears to me, that one of the common misperceptions about real estate that any offer to purchase property is subject to a response from the seller. The misperception is that because it is for sale, that the owner(s) should jump at any offer that comes along, and be ready to negotiate. In a previous blog, I indicated that sellers/owners should not overlook an offer, even if it is a low-balled offer (http://richfitusa.com/profiles/blogs/the-upside-of-a-low-balled-off...). I still believe that a seller should negotiate a low-balled offer, but I also understand that even for sellers, there is a cutoff point.
Professionally speaking, I believe that a property that is on the market should be negotiated, even if the offer is low, and regardless of how long a property has been on the market. Conversely, I don’t want to give the impression that because a property has been on the market for ions or for a long period of time, that it is a sitting duck for the lowest possible price a buyer can make. Nothing can be further from the truth.
To further deter this misconception about those who believe that a property is subject to be sold for a low price based on how long it has been on the market, I did a little (un)scientific research. I call it (un) because I have taken established information from the MLS (Multi-List Service) for Gulf South Real Estate Information Network http://www.nomar.org/about-gsrein and the New Orleans Metropolitan Association of Realtors (http://www.nomar.org to assist in my conclusion(s).
I extracted information based on the following criteria, consistent with what I have seen over the years. Mostly, that properties that have been on the market for an extended amount of time, rarely sell for less than 90-95% of the listed price. It’s not a definitive fact, but it is a point of reference regarding how properties sell. This does not take into account all economic market conditions, and your results may vary.
I took a recent snapshot of not only three quarters of sales activity here in the New Orleans area for 2012, but I also took a snapshot of all of 2011 in a select area of the New Orleans housing market. Here is what I learned, using the following criteria:

Sold Properties;
New Orleans Area (East Bank): Areas 59-79;
Bedrooms: 3 -4;
Full Baths: 2 or greater;
Approx Living area: 1500-2500 sq ft living;
Condition: Excellent and Very Good;
Days On the Market or DOM: 180 days or greater

For all of 2011, 76 properties had been on the market for over 180 days, averaging 302.7 days. In the 1st quarter of 2012 (13 properties), the average DOM of properties sold was 254.5 days; in the 2nd quarter of 2012 (23 properties), the average DOM of properties sold was 323.6 days, and as we are going into the 3rd quarter of 2012 (12 properties), the average DOM of properties sold is trending towards 244.3 days.

Continuing to focus only on the average DOM, it is important to understand that some of these properties may have been adjusted for in pricing, for whatever reason. That being said, the list price at the time of the sale is what we are comparing at this time. So, in looking at the snapshots above of listed verses sold price, we see a pattern of sales that indicate the properties selling more closely to the low to mid 90% range. For example:

For all of 2011 those properties that were on the market for more than 180 days, their average sales price was $195,050, (95% of list) but their average listed price was $205,165.70. As we check further into the beginning of 2012, the first quarter of sold properties that were listed for over 180 DOM, the average list price was $180,738.50, and sold for $169,452.50, or 93% of the listed price. The second quarter revealed a 94% listing to sales ratio with the average sales price being $234,887 to $250,330.40 average listed price.

Not missed in this backroom research, is the fact that property listed prices in the above stated criteria for single detached residences, appear to have had a bump in this the month of September, 2012. It is not conclusive of things to come, but deserves to be monitored for any signs of improvement. One possible indicator could be Hurricane Issac which occurred August 29, 2012. As we may recall, a number of homes that were not impacted by Hurricane Katrina in 2005, did go up in sales price in the Greater New Orleans area. But caution needs to be exercised before declaring that the same thing will happen as a result of Hurricane Issac.

With all of this said, how does one put together an offer on a property that has been on the market for more than 180 days? Well, as indicated by our title, one should make his or her best offer. Just because a property has been sitting on the market for an extended period of time, does not mean it is not of the value at which it is priced. A number of factors are constantly swirling around the Real Estate market nationally, and locally, and can affect the sale of a property once thought to have nowhere close to its sale price, and then rise to a value that is unmistakable, and well worth its sales price.

Factors that affect value, affect offering prices, obviously. But knowing why a property that has been on the market for an extended period of time is extremely important, so it requires doing some important homework.

That homework, when done sufficiently and perhaps, painstakingly well, will result in both purchaser and seller getting the best value for their money. But the offer has to be made with confidence in what the investment could potentially yield. We’ll talk next time about how properties have changed in value since Hurricane Katrina in the New Orleans area in our next report. In the meantime, consult with your Realtor on making your best offer for a property that you believe is a great investment. Make Your Best Offer.

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Thursday, October 4, 2012

Do Disaster-Impacted Homes Recover Value? © 2012 by Wayne D. Lewis, Sr.


 
 
For many along the Gulf Coast, hurricanes, tornadoes and floods are a way of life. For as far back as record history, the Gulf Coast has experienced any number of severe hurricanes, often bringing surges and torrential rains that either damage totally, or completely wipe out towns, and communities. But, for reasons that aren’t always clear, people return to those areas, the same way people return to areas affected by tornadoes in the Mid-west, or fires in California and surrounding states. People eventually rebuild.

But even as people rebuild, they eventually sell their homes. The question is, for how much are they able to sell their homes? Are they able to make over and above what they purchased it? Or, are homeowners forced to accept far less than they would have ordinarily received had their homes not been burned to the ground, washed off of its foundation, and flooded to the rafters or by any other means by which nature makes her tremendous impact on our various communities? The absolute answer would require a full scaled study. I don’t anticipate doing one here. But I will take a look at 3 communities around the New Orleans area. I will take three communities, for which I will only look at and compare their current values, their values just prior to Hurricane Katrina to see if these properties have recovered their pre-storm value.

The areas that I have selected are:

· Gentilly (area 76)

· Lakeview (area 69)

· Mid-City (area 68)

These areas all suffered flooding as a result of the aftermath of Katrina, in other words, the flood walls either gave way, or were breached, but I will not get into that discussion. We are discussing how these properties may have or may have not recovered since 2005. Here are the specifics that I will be looking at just to get a snapshot of how these properties have faired, looking at them in average sales:

# of properties; 3 bedrooms; 2 baths; sq ft of living area; $ per sq ft; Days on Market (DOM)

I am going to be looking at the 2nd quarter of 2005 and comparing it to the same quarter of the year 2008 and our current year, 2012. While other factors may have affected the values from either a local or national perspective, those factors, for the purpose of this investigation will be taken off of the table. What we are looking for is the optimum dollar per square foot that a house is selling for now, in hopes that that home is now worth as much now, if not more than before Hurricane Katrina. Your results may vary. Here is what we learned (See Table below):

 

Years/
Areas of
New Orleans
2nd Quarter of Respective Years
Y2005
Y2008
Y2012
Mid City (68)
Lakeview (69)
Gentilly (76)
Mid City
Lakeview
Gentilly
Mid City
Lakeview
Gentilly
Avg Sq Ft
1698
2326
1623
1763
2667
1395
1633
2125
1542
Bdrms 3>
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
Baths 2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
DOM
50
55
42
166
149
88
73
25
94
$perSQFT
$     112.51
$      142.43
$      93.39
$ 186.21
$  109.09
$   87.35
$   96.76
$ 153.47
$   76.28
Total # of Prps
50
55
34
11
9
16
21
9
17


Mid City
As we look at the above table, we can see that in the 2nd Quarter of 2005, prior to Hurricane Katrina, 50 single family homes sold in Mid City.  They were selling then at $112.51 per sq ft.  After Hurricane Katrina, in 2008, for the 2nd Quarter, the average $per Sq Ft. increased by 60% to $186.21.  By the 2nd Quarter of this year, 2012, Mid City homes sales of 3 bedrooms 2 baths, accounted for decrease from the 2nd Quarter of 2008 to $96.76, or a 52%  reduction.  Compared to 2005, before Hurricane Katrina, where homes were at $112.51 $ per sq ft, the 2012  amount is down by 14% from 2005 in Mid City (Area 68).

Lakeview
As we look at the table above, the area of Lakeview, in 2005, average sales for a 3 bedroom 2 bath single home was at $142.43 per sq ft. in its 2nd Quarter. We had 55 singled-family homes that sold at this rate.  By 2008, the 2nd Quarter, we had 9 properties that sold $109.09 per sq. ft.  This accounted for a 76% difference from the sales of 2005’s second quarter in $per sq. ft.  In 2012, we still had 9 single-family, 3 bedroom homes that sold in the 2nd Quarter at $153.47 per sq. ft.  2012 represented more than a 70% increase in those quality of homes from 2008.  Additionally, we see that an 8% increase occurred in the Lakeview area (69) in from 2008 to 2012, which suggests that while the dollar per square foot dropped to $109.09 for the first 3 years, that Lakeview seems to have excelled since pre-Katrina.

 

Gentilly
The Gentilly area (76) of single-family homes 3 bedrooms 2 baths for 2012, 2nd Quarter ended at $76.28 per square foot sold.  This represented a 33% decrease from the same quarter in 2005, pre-Katrina at $93.39 per square foot.  2008’s 2nd Quarter  per dollar square foot at $87.35 comparatively speaking, was a 19% plus in their dollar per square foot compared to 2012’s 2nd Quarter decrease in the Gentilly area, that was at $76.28 per square foot.

Summary
This summary looked at the sale of homes in 3 selected areas of New Orleans proper that were reported to have flooded or were severely damaged from Hurricane Katrina or its aftermath.  What we see in the explanations above, including the table, is that there is a  possibility that the disaster of over 7 years ago, may have had an impact.  While there were and still are external factors that affect housing values in not only these areas, but the entire New Orleans area, the disaster did appear to have some type of affect in 2008, three years after the storm in all three areas, and not all bad.
What we want to notice about this non-scientific study is that there were some areas that were impacted by the summer disaster of 2005 that appeared to have suffered in dollar per square foot.  Whether it was directly related to Hurricane Katrina is not conclusive, but we want to see if those properties that were impacted similarly, have recovered their pre-Katrina value.

According to the table above, the Gentilly area continued to decrease in dollar per square foot dropping from $93.39 per sq ft in 2005’s  2nd Quarter to $87.35 per square foot in 2008’s 2nd Quarter, and hopefully, bottomed out in the 2nd Quarter of 2012 at $76.28.  You may want to check with your Realtor to determine the most recent status of sales in your area. 

Although the Mid City area stepped up in the 2nd Quarter of 2008 when it saw a 40% increase 3 years after the storm from  its pre-storm value of $112.51 per sq. ft. to $186 per sq. ft., it fell back to $96.76 per square ft., loosing $15.75 per square foot or 14% of it’s pre-storm value in 2012’s 2nd quarter.  The only good news, as it relates to our study, is that the Lakeview area showed a total rebound from the 2nd Quarter of 2005, pre-Katrina from $142.43 per sq ft. to $153.47 per sq. ft. an 8% improvement for the 2nd Quarter of 2012.  This was able to be accomplished despite the fact that Lakeview suffered short term loss of value for the 2nd Quarter for 2008 at $109.09.

 

Conclusively, the areas of Gentilly, Mid City and Lakeview had their struggles over the past 7 years since Hurricane Katrina.  While this study used Hurricane Katrina as a measuring stick in terms of time reference, and the fact that many of the properties in the affected areas were likely impacted by the storm, it should not be concluded that the storm actually damaged the properties included in this study.  But it is safe to say, that the homes that are used in this study were likely to have been impacted by virtue of flooding, wind damage, or any other hurricane related activity that was in proximity to these subject locations. 

 

This has been an opinion of factors related to Hurricane Katrina and sales in the New Orleans area. Your results may vary.  You are advised to consult with your Realtor or Appraiser for more up-to-date information.

 

 

 

 

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